Lysiloma bahamensis

Tzalam

Often compared to American black walnut and Hawaiian koa — a dense, weather-resistant hardwood equally at home indoors and out.

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630 Density (kg/m³)
574 Rupture resistance (kg/cm²)
01 Native regions
574 Bending strength

About Tzalam

Tzalam — also known as Caribbean Walnut, Mayan Walnut, or False Tamarind — carries a light-to-medium brown heartwood, sometimes touched with reddish or purple hues, in an open, uniform texture with a medium luster and generally straight grain. Some boards resemble Hawaiian koa, and it's frequently compared to American black walnut for both look and character. It's a dense, hard wood — durable, resistant to wear, and naturally resistant to rot and decay — which is exactly why it shows up everywhere from fine furniture and cabinetry to flooring, decorative veneer, and door and window frames. That same resistance to weather and humidity makes it just as suitable outdoors, for docks, outdoor furniture, and other exterior applications.

At a glance

  • False Tamarind
  • Caribbean Walnut
  • Mayan Walnut

At a glance

Origin
The Bahamas, Cuba, Florida, Gulf of Mexico, Southeast/Southwest Mexico, Turks and Caicos Islands
Category
Indoor Furniture · Flooring · Outdoor Furniture
Best for
Furniture, tables, chairs, cabinets, flooring, prefabricated parquet, sliced decorative veneers, door and window frames, handicrafts, outdoor furniture
Working properties
Moderately hard and dense — difficult to work by hand or with different machining operations, though it responds well to individual tools. Edges and ridges may fracture when nailing outside of pilot holes; screwing is recommended, and low-angle sanding for a fine finish.

Spec sheet

Physical-mechanical properties

Physical-mechanical values for Tzalam from the approved Final Content document.

Density 630 kg/mu00b3
MOE Flex u2014 Elastic Modulus 134000 kg/cmu00b3
RLE Flex u2014 Elastic Resistance Limit 256 kg/cmu00b2
RR Flex u2014 Rupture Resistance 574 kg/cmu00b2
PMOE Com for u2014 Elastic Modulus, Compression Parallel 903 kg/cmu00b2
PRLE Com for u2014 Elastic Resistance Limit, Compression Parallel 123500 kg/cmu00b2
RR Com for u2014 Rupture Resistance 371 kg/cmu00b2
RLE Com for u2014 Elastic Resistance Limit, Perpendicular Compression 385 kg/cmu00b2
RR Shear for u2014 Rupture Resistance, Parallel Shear 330 kg/cmu00b2
JK Lateral u2014 Lateral Face Hardness 635 kg
JK Lateral u2014 Transverse Face Hardness 543 kg

Where it's used

Built for the demanding jobs

01 — Furniture

Indoor & outdoor furniture

02 — Flooring

Premium hardwood flooring

03 — Musical Instruments

Tonewood & musical instruments

04 — Marine

Marine decking & boat building

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